Studi Kepustakaan Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Psikologis Anak Sekolah Dasar
Keywords:
covid-19, dampak pandemi, psikologis anak, sekolah dasarAbstract
COVID-19 ditetapkan menjadi sebuah pandemi yang berpengaruh dalam beberapa bidang kehidupan. Akibat dari pandemi COVID-19 selain karantina adalah penutupan sekolah secara global yang membuat belajar dialihkan di rumah agar siswa tetap dapat belajar. Dimana pembelajaran jarak jauh dari rumah memiliki dampak psikologis bagi anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak psikologis anak selama masa pandemic COVID 19 serta mengidentifikasi solusi yang dapat diberikan. Adapun dalam teknik pengumpulan data dengan memakai metode dokumentasi berupa jurnal-jurnal ilmiah yang dimuat dalam penerbit nasional dan internasional diinternet. Sedangkan kajian analisis data yang diterapkan adalah dengan teknik analisis isi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) dampak psikologis yang dirasakan anak usia sekolah dasar yang paling banyak disebutkan yakni stress, kemudian kebosanan dan ketidakstabilan emosi, kecanduan gadget hingga depresi, 2) solusi yang dapat diberikan adalah orang tua dapat melibatkan anak dalam kegiatan rumah tangga, guru dapat diharapkan membuat suasana pembelajaran tetap menyenangkan.
References
Agung, I. M. (2020). Memahami Pandemi COVID-19 dalam Perspektif Psikologi Sosial. Psikobuletin: Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi, 1(2), 68-84. DOI: 10.24014/pib.v1i2.9616
Al-Balushi, B., & Essa, M. M. (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on Children-Parent’s Perspective. International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Disease 13(10), 164-165. DOI: 10.4103/ijnpnd.ijnpnd_55-20
Amri, M. I., Bahtiar, R. S., & Pratiwi, D. E. (2020). Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Situasi Pandemi COVID-19. Trapsila: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar 2(2), 13-23.
Imran, et al. (2020). Psychological Burden of Quarantine in Children and Adolescents: A Rapid Systematic Review and Proposed Solutions. Pak J Med Sci 36(5), 1106-1116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms3bs.3088
Ismaniar & Utoyo, S. (2020). “Mirror of Effect” dalam Perkembangan Perilaku Anak pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. DIKLUS: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah 2(4), 147-157.
Kumar, D., Malvlya, R., & Sharma, P. K. (2020). Corona Virus: A Review of COVID-19. EMJO 4(1), 8-25. DOI: 10.14744/ejmo.2020.51418
Meutia, A. (2020). Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 pada Psikis dan Ingatan Anak. ESJ (Elementary School Journal) 10(1), 60-66.
Notosoedirdjo, M & Latipun. (2017). Kesehatan Mental: Konsep dan Penerapan. Malang: UMM Press.
Nursalim, M & Darminto, E. (2011). Bimbingan dan Konseling di Sekolah Dasar. Surabaya: Unesa University Press.
O’Sullivan, K, et al. (2021). A Qualitative Study of Child and Adolescents Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ireland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18, 1062, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031062
Palupi, T. N. (2020). Tingkat Stress pada Siswa Siswi Sekolah Dasar dalam Menjalankan Proses Belajar di Rumah selama Pandemi COVID-19. JP3SDM 9(2), 18-29.
Ravens-Sieberer, et al. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Quality of Life and Mental Health in Children and Adolescents in Germany. European Child & Adolescents Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-021-01726-5
Saurabh, K & Ranjan, S. (2020). Compliance and Psychological Impact of Quarantinein Children and Adoloscents due to COVID-19 Pandemic. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, April, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-202-03347-3
Shah, K. et al. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 on The Mental Health of Children and Adolescents. Cureus 12(8): e10051. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.10051
Singhal, T. (2020). A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). The Indian Journal of Pediatrics 87(4), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-020-03263-6
Suhandi, A & Pamela, I. S. (2020). Dampak Musim Libur COVID-19 Belajar dari Rumah terhadap Psikologi Anak Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Gentala Pendidikan Dasar 5(2), 207-218. https://doi.org/10.22437/gentala.v5i2.11117
Sugiono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan RCP. Bandung: CV Alfabeta.
Tang, S., et al. (2021). Mental Health and Its Correlates Among Children and Adolescents during COVID-19 School Closure: The Importance of Parent-Child Discussion. Journal of Affective Disorders 279, 252-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j-jad.2020.10.016
Yeasmin, et al. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on The Mental Health of Children in Bangladesh: A-cross Sectional Study. Children and Youth Services Review 117 (2020) 105277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105277
Zed. M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Pustaka Indonesia
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Intan Prawitasari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).