Analisis Varian Teks Naskah Si Mardan Kajian: Filologi

Authors

  • Devina C Simamora Sastra Batak, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Tidora Putri Sibarani Sastra Batak, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Putri Adelina Br Situmorang Sastra Batak, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Juwita Paramita Tampubolon Sastra Batak, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Herlina Ginting Sastra Batak, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Keywords:

Filologi, Varian Teks, Naskah Klasik, Kritik Teks, Stemmatologi

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis varian teks naskah Si Mardan melalui pendekatan filologi. Naskah Si Mardan sebagai karya sastra klasik memiliki nilai historis tinggi, namun keberadaan multiple versi menimbulkan variasi tekstual yang perlu dikaji mendalam. Metode penelitian menggunakan filologi dengan teknik kritik teks, meliputi inventarisasi naskah, kolasi teks, dan analisis stemmatologi untuk merekonstruksi hubungan genealogis antar naskah. Data primer berupa naskah-naskah Si Mardan dari berbagai perpustakaan dan koleksi pribadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lima kategori varian teks: ortografi, leksikal, sintaksis, semantik, dan struktural. Varian ortografi paling dominan, mencerminkan perbedaan tradisi penulisan dan periode penyalinan. Analisis stemmatologi menghasilkan pohon silsilah naskah dengan tiga tradisi utama penyalinan. Temuan memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pemahaman tradisi pernaskahan sastra klasik dan menyediakan dasar edisi kritis naskah Si Mardan.

 

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Published

24-06-2025

How to Cite

Simamora, D. C., Sibarani, T. P., Situmorang, P. A. B., Tampubolon, J. P., & Ginting, H. (2025). Analisis Varian Teks Naskah Si Mardan Kajian: Filologi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 9(2), 18737–18753. Retrieved from https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/29066

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus

Section

Articles of Research

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Copyright (c) 2025 Devina C Simamora

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